The Devil Within William Golding s Lord Of The Flies

Lauren Jasper Advanced English 9 Ms. Duthoy 8 October 2016 The Devil Within William Golding s Lord of the Flies is a brilliant novel about a group of schoolboys who find themselves stranded on an island with no adults present. Inevitably two groups form, one by the handsome and responsible Ralph and the other lead by the choir head Jack. Ralph rationalizes the need to survive while Jack becomes obsessive over hunting and controlling the boys. Golding uses symbols to add depth and further explain his theory that humans are inherently evil. He uses figures representing evil, scientific intelligence, and authority. He ties it all together to create a page turning novel. Golding s use of symbols such as the beast, Piggy’s glasses, and the conch, indicates that humans, when detached from society s rules, allow their natural capacity for evil to dictate their existence. The beast symbolizes evil and darkness. The beast is a tangible source of evil on the island. It represents the evil naturally present within everyone. Simon, a Jesus figure in the novel, realizes this before his confrontation with the Lord of the Flies. And while the boys debate over the existence of the beast, Simon tries to share his thoughts. He tells them, Maybe, maybe there is a beast. What I mean is maybe it s only us (Golding 89). In reply the boys start to argue fiercely. Then Jack rebukes Ralph, saying Bollocks to the rules! We re strong we hunt! If there s a beast, we ll hunt it down! We llShow MoreRelated Struggle Between Good and Evil in William Goldings Lord of the Flies1186 Words   |  5 PagesGood and Evil in William Goldings Lord of the Flies   Ã‚  Ã‚   Evil is not an external force controlled by the devil, but rather the potential for evil resides within each person. Man has the potential to exhibit great kindness or to rape and pillage. In the novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding deals with this evil that exists in the heart of man. With his mastery of such literary tool as structure, syntax, diction, point of view and presentation of character, Golding allows the readerRead MoreSocietal Breakdown On The Island1720 Words   |  7 PagesSocietal breakdown on the island in ‘Lord of the Flies’ is due to the inherent evil of man 3.8: Develop an informed understanding of literature and/or language using critical texts. Hypothesis: Societal breakdown on the island is due to the inherent evil of man Jason Carvalho ‘Lord of the Flies’ is the name of William Golding’s historically famous novel, yet it is more than just a title. It is a kind of statement, a way of mocking the very existences of humanity. Reading this book I cameRead MoreSavagery In Lord Of The Flies1461 Words   |  6 PagesSavagery is exceptionally presented throughout Lord of the Flies written by William Golding. Savagery invites fear into a person’s life, making it difficult to navigate on a normal basis, fear controls the actions of the boys in dramatic ways throughout the novel. The three points in this essay that will be discussed will be the de-evolution of the boys as the novel progresses, the adult presence on the island and the effects that ensue afterwards and how different Jack’s tribe and Ralph’s tribeRead MoreLord Of The Flies Symbolism Analysis1131 Words   |  5 PagesIn Lord of the Flies (LoF) by William Golding, symbols are used to illustrate Golding’s bleak view s of the basic instincts of man. It appears that Golding believes that no matter whom you are or what your life is like, your basic instincts and compulsions are dark, and self-preserving. The majority of this story can be read symbolically whether through the islands structure, the characters if the boys, or the objects occurring within the book. However the symbolism of the conch, the lord of theRead MoreFear of the Unknown Lord of the Flies Essay1260 Words   |  6 PagesFear of the Unknown Lord of the Flies By: Sam Baldwin 2012-05-22 Ms. Reis ENG30S Fear is one of the most powerful emotions that control the way any human being acts in certain circumstances. A distressing emotion aroused by impending evil and pain, whether the threat is real or imagined is described as fear. One of many prominent themes in William Golding s novel, the Lord of the Flies, is Fear of the unknown. From the beginning of the novel, the boys fear what they cannot see, the partsRead MoreLord Of The Flies Critical Analysis1864 Words   |  8 Pages â€Å"This book is terrible, I don t get it, and it doesn t even make sense,† that s what most people would say about The Lord of the Flies. The reason such things are said about the book is because most don t pick up on underlying themes and metaphors William Golding uses to convey the terrifying message of the savageness that lives within all of us. Golding’s style of ambiguity, his character choice, and symbols bring the work together to express a powerful message of self control and awareness Read MoreThe Lord Of The Flies1468 Words   |  6 PagesThe Lord of the Flies tells the story of a group of English schoolboys marooned on a tropical island after their plane is shot down during a war. Though the novel is fictional, its exploration of the idea of human evil is at least partly based on Golding’s experience with the real-life violence and brutality of World War II. Free from the rules and structures of civilization and society, the boys on the island in Lord of the Flies descend into savagery. Golding’s experience in World War II had aRead MoreThe Loss Of Innocence By William Golding2100 Words   |  9 Pagesinnocence can evolve into one that benefits them as they start to gain knowledge or have experience; alternatively, it can also lead to a disadvantage, as a result of humans tending to misuse what they achieve through their life. In Lord of the Flies, William Golding displays the central theme of innocence, as a quality that decreases in the boys o ver time as a result of them losing their understanding of society, consequently leading them to act like savages. The loss of innocence is viewed throughRead MoreMask Of Civility In Lord Of The Flies1226 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Is there worse evil than that which goes in the mask of good?† (Alexander) Evil and cruelty often conceal themselves behind the mask of polite civilization. When the mask is removed, the true savagery is revealed. In William Golding s dark novel, Lord of the Flies, humanity’s true savage nature is covered by a mask of civility. The group of boys crash onto a deserted island. And in order to survive, the boys attempt to recreate civilization and designate the conch as a symbol of authority. HoweverRead MoreHow Does Golding Present the Theme of Good Versus Evil in the Novel Lord of the Flies?3069 Words   |  13 PagesHow does Golding present the theme of good versus evil in the novel Lord of the Flies? William Goldings novel Lord of the Flies is at first impression a dramatic adventure story about a group of boys stranded on an island, whilst being evacuated from a war-torn world. However to the perceptive reader a more meaningful level of Goldings Lord of the Flies emerges. The novel is designed as an allegory; to a get a warning across to mankind about what Golding called the Essential sickness

Mccarthyism And The Salem Witch Trials - 1360 Words

Taylor Jarvis Mr. Hansen English 11A B3 17 December, 2015 McCarthyism Our job as Americans and as Republicans is to dislodge the traitors from every place where they ve been sent to do their traitorous work.(McCarthy, Joseph R.) McCarthyism is when people make accusations of treason without evidence, and take advantage of some extreme fear in order to send people they don’t like to jail or to death. Though wrong, it was used many times throughout history. I intend to explain how McCarthyism is comparable to what happened in the Salem Witch Trials, how it was used in The Red Scare, and the effects of it on the people accused. McCarthyism is very similar to what happened during the Salem Witch Trials. The Witch Trials were during a time in early American history when people were very superstitious and religious. During the Salem Witch Trials many people were accused for no reason. Some things they were convicted for were being an old woman, not knowing the ten commandments, and for being disabled. This went on for more than one hundred years across Europe before moving on to the Americas. Many people convicted were put away or killed on false charges known as fallacies. Some fallacies used in the Salem Witch Trials were also used during other instances where mccarthyism was used. A few are The unclear or wrong cause and effect fallacy that says that something completely unrelated is the cause of something else. So for example, if someone’s son isn’t baptized, someoneShow MoreRelatedThe Salem Witch Trials And Mccarthyism1275 Words   |  6 Pagesthat history no longer matters because it is in the past, the Salem Witch Trials and McCarthyism are prime examples of how history constantly repeats itself and influence how we live today for the reason that both historic eras consist of the following: they have similar histories, connect in significant ways, and include comparable situations and themes that are evident today affecting us on a daily basis whether or not we realize. Salem, Massachusetts was the home of a theocratic government systemRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials And Mccarthyism782 Words   |  4 Pagesoccurrence. We saw it during the Salem Witch Trials, the Red Scare and more recently, in the situation of the Guantanamo Bay prison. Although the Salem Witch Trials and McCarthyism are differed in the fact that one was based on religion and the other was politically based, both events had striking similarities. In both events, innocent people were accused and mass hysteria was generated through public trials. As I previously mentioned, the Salem Witch Trials and McCarthyism were quite similar. For oneRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials And Mccarthyism1327 Words   |  6 Pagesthat history no longer matters because it is in the past, the Salem Witch Trials and McCarthyism are prime examples of how history constantly repeats itself and influence how we live today for the reason that both historic eras consist of the following: they have similar history, connect in significant ways, and include comparable situations and themes that are evident today effecting us on a daily bases whether or not we realize. Salem, Massachusetts was the home of a theocracy government systemRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials and McCarthyism666 Words   |  3 Pagesthe Salem witch trials and red scare, are often overlooked. These events symbolize times of despair, weakness, and slander, to which the essence of the events is nearly identical. The Salem witch trials can be closely compared to McCarthyism and the red scare, based on the similarities of suspicion, accusation, and prosecution. Despite the difference of roughly two hundred and sixty years, the outcome of such uprisings has remained unchanged. The morals discovered during the Salem witch trials failedRead MoreMccarthyism : Salem Witch Trials1246 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the Salem witch trials in Salem, Massachusetts and McCarthyism all across America many of the traits were historically similar and based on little or no evidence. When looking back on witchcraft in the 1600s and McCarthyism in the 1940s and 50s life at the time had many influenc es and many things parallel; both were caused by fear and paranoia and resulted in destruction. The witch trials in Salem and the hearings all across America about McCarthyism were influenced by daily activities andRead MoreMccarthyism And The Salem Witch Trials1195 Words   |  5 PagesMcCarthyism is the practice of making accusations of subversion or treason without proper regard for evidence (â€Å"McCarthyism†). The Salem Witch Trials was when more than 200 people were accused of practicing witchcraft and 20 were killed because of these accusations (Brooks). During the Red Scare like there are accusations of people committing treason during the Red Scare. In The Crucible people are accused of being witches during the Salem Witch trials. There are many similarities and differencesRead MoreSalem Witch Trials And Mccarthyism Are Similar Essay1230 Words   |  5 PagesOctober 18, 2016 How Salem Witch Trials and McCarthyism are Similar In this process essay the reader will learn how the Salem Witch Trials and McCarthyism are similar. Both situations ended up taking on a mob mentality. The Salem Witch Trials started in 1690s when the Trials began, and by the end, over 200 people were accused of witchcraft. The people had a strong belief of the devil and were very religious. The outside threats that were surrounding the people of Salem had created a fear andRead MoreMccarthyism And Salem Witch Trials Essay1127 Words   |  5 PagesMcCarthyism and The Salem Witch Trials In Arthur Miller’s â€Å"The Crucible† it tells the tale of the Salem Witch Trials. At the time of the play, the McCarthy trials, named after Sen. Joseph McCarthy, were underway. Though, instead of hunting for witches, they were hunting for communists. These two trials may have happened at different points in history, but were in many ways the same. Whether it was death to job loss a lot of lives were changed on account of these trials. â€Å"The Crucible† and the McCarthyRead MoreThe Salem Witch Trials And Mccarthyism1353 Words   |  6 Pages†-George Santayana. The Salem Witch Trials show a lot about how this world’s beliefs grew and developed in early America and Europe. Much of the prosecution of witches started because of the Roman Catholic Church; they created the belief of witches that led to the Salem Witch Trials. The Trials in Salem were a time when the people were scared of magic and what it could do, that led to the deaths of multiple people. The McCarthy Trials also show a resemblance to the witch trials in Salem as the idea of whatRead MoreSalem Witch Trial vs Mccarthyism1208 Words   |  5 PagesA review of A Fever in Salem: A New Interpretation of the New England Witch Trials, by Laurie Winn Carlson, Ivan R. Dee, Chicago, 2000; 224 pp. $14.95 Paperback. ISBN: 1-566633095 A FEVER IN SALEM POSITS A biological cause for the early modem witchcraft epidemic, which resulted in the hanging of 19 people in Salem, MA, in 1692. Witchcraft persecution, Laurie Carlson writes, arose because of the strange behavior of the supposedly bewitched accusers. She concludes that the cause was a disease unrecognizable

Microeconomics Principles and Policy

Question: Discuss about the Microeconomics for Principles and Policy. Answer: Introduction: The farmer is using the word profitable in an accounting sense only, that is, only the realized gain and loss is recognized (Wilkinson 2013). He refers his farm as profitable because the revenues are more than the accounting costs. But in the case of economic profits, where all gains and losses are recognized, be it realized and unrealized, the revenues are less than the economic profits and hence the sentiment is unconvincing if economic profits are referred. The revenue is less than the economic cost because the economic cost includes the cost of the farmers labor, intelligence, the revenue the farm can generate as an asset. Economies of scale can be defined as the cost advantage due to increase in output of a good (Polkinghorn 2016) and it arises because of inverse relation between the quantity that is produced and the per unit foxed costs, that is, greater the quantity produced, lesser the fixed costs per unit (Varian 2014). An industry with strong economies of scale can thus produce at a feasible minimum cost. Motorcar demand is greater than demand for trucks as motorcar is a transport of convenience. In the production of motorcar, the fixed costs constitute a greater proportion of total cost. With increased demand, the production increases and the cost of producing per unit of motorcar decreases. Whereas in the trucking industry, variable costs constitute a greater part of total cost and the demand for trucks is also less than motorcars. Therefore, economies of scale is absent in such a case and thus the motorcar production exhibits strong economies of scale than trucking industry. In the United States, per capita beef consumption has fallen. The beef producers operate in a perfectly competitive market and face a constant cost industry. The short run and long run effects of declining demand for beef for a typical firm and the market has been explained using diagrams. In the perfectly competitive market, firms are the price takers (Mankiw 2014). The market consists of all firms and equilibrium market price occurs at the point where market supply equals market demand. A constant cost industry is one in which the costs of production per unit remains constant irrespective of changes in the increase in demand and production (com 2016). Figure- 1: Short Run (Source: Author) In figure 1, in the short run, the demand curve shifts to its left from D to D1. As a result, the price falls for the industry as well as the firm from P to P1. The firms receive a lower price and run in losses as in the short run any adjustments in the economy are not possible. The loss of the firms can be shown by the rectangle ABP1P. Figure- 2: Long Run (Source: Author) Due to fall in demand and price, the firms running in loss will go out of business and this will decrease the supply. Therefore supply curve shifts to its left from S to S1. This causes increase in price to P2 where the firms earn only normal profits. Food, being a basic necessity, has low price elasticity. The demand for food is inelastic since there is no substitute for food (Hall and Lieberman 2012). It can even be said that the demand is completely inelastic at the minimum level of food that is necessary to survive. Therefore, imposing tax on food enables to raise revenue considerably. Due to inelastic demand, taxing food does not cause much deadweight loss, as shown in figure 1. Therefore, in this sense, taxing food is a good way to raise revenues. Though from the equity point of view, it is not good to impose tax on food as tax burden falls more on the lower income groups who spend larger proportion of their income on food expenditure than the higher income groups. Also, the fraction of income spent on food consumption by high-income groups also decline. Figure 3 (Source: Author) In figure 3, the price after tax imposition on food increases to P2 from P1. The deadweight loss is shown by the triangle ABC, which is very less due to inelasticity demand for food. Price ceiling can be defined as the maximum price set legally at which a seller can sell a good (Baumol 2015). Rent control is one of the ways to make housing more affordable. Many cities regulate the price of housing through rent controls (price ceiling), that is, the rents cannot be increased beyond the ceiling. A price ceiling below the equilibrium price of apartments will cause a shortage of housing in the short run as supply is perfectly inelastic, that is, fixed supply. In the long run, there will be no shortage due to elastic supply. Due to shortages, rationing will take place and the results will be deteriorating quality of apartments, under-table payments to landlords, discrimination between the high and low-income groups and long lists of waiting. Whereas if a subsidy is given so that people can afford the housing, then the resultant effects of a price ceiling will not occur. The wool industry in Hypothetica is highly competitive and the industry is that of constant cost. To increase the income of woolgrowers, the government is considering providing funds for the wool industry to improve marketing and increase demand. The effect of this policy on the typical woolgrower and industry is analyzed for the short run and long run. Figure- 4: Short Run (Source: Author) In the short run, the firms receive a subsidy and this enables the earning of supernormal profit by the typical firm as shown in figure 4. The subsidy shifts the marginal cost curve (MC) rightward to MC1 and the Average total Cost (ATC) curve shifts downward. Due to increase in demand, the profit will increase. Figure- 5: Long Run (Source: Author) In the long run, the subsidy and supernormal profit will attract other producers to enter the firm and the supply will increase till the equilibrium price and quantity Pe and Qe is reached where there will be only normal profits, as shown in the figure 5. References Baumol, W.J. and Blinder, A.S., 2015.Microeconomics: Principles and policy. Cengage Learning. BusinessDictionary.com. (2016). What is constant-cost industry? definition and meaning. [online] Available at: https://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/constant-cost-industry.html [Accessed 30 Sep. 2016]. Economicsonline.co.uk. (2016). Perfect competition. [online] Available at: https://www.economicsonline.co.uk/Business_economics/Perfect_competition.html [Accessed 30 Sep. 2016]. Hall, R.E. and Lieberman, M., 2012.Microeconomics: Principles and applications. Cengage Learning Mankiw, N.G., 2014.Principles of macroeconomics. Cengage Learning. Polkinghorn, A., 2016. Economies of scale.Br J Gen Pract,66(648), pp.351-351. Varian, H.R., 2014.Intermediate Microeconomics: A Modern Approach: Ninth International Student Edition. WW Norton Company. Wilkinson, J. (2013). Accounting Income vs. Economic Income The Strategic CFO. [online] Strategiccfo.com. Available at: https://strategiccfo.com/accounting-income-vs-economic-income/ [Accessed 30 Sep. 2016].